Jan 22nd 2015

Cuba Changes Everything

I remember that a friend of mine in California sent me a heads-up on the 17th of December saying that the USA and Cuba were about to free some of their prisoners in a gesture of better times to come. But as everyone now knows, it wasn't just a mere prisoner exchange. It was the culmination of intensive, secret negotiations between the two countries to open up everything that legally could be opened up, short of rescinding the trade embargo. President Obama was going where no American President had gone in more than 50 years, toward the complete normalization of Cuban-American relations.

I have to admit, though, that up to now I have not been a great fan of the Obama administration. In its foreign and domestic policy, there is very little that distinguishes it from the Bush administration. But Cuba is different. Cuba changes everything. If President Obama's eight years in office are remembered for anything positive it might just be his stance, and courage, on Cuba.

Indeed, how refreshing it was to finally see an American president admit that the US trade embargo has been a complete failure. The Castro brothers have not been toppled from power and the rest of the planet has long been raking in money from tourist ventures and other investments. Only American businessmen, with a few exceptions, have had to pretend that there isn't an island 90 miles from Key West with a population of 11 million that used to buy just about everything they needed from the United States. So good was the Cuban market for American companies that before the Revolution and the trade embargo you could find the latest model Buicks and Cadillacs in Cuba before you could get them in the United States!

John Hemingway: Strange Tribe. Please see below.

Still the trade embargo and the travel restrictions have succeeded in one thing. They have kept most non-Cuban-Americans from visiting the island. Which is insane when you think of how much culturally and historically the two countries have in common. We are united by much more than what currently divides us. As one of the grandsons of Ernest Hemingway, I was reminded of this when I visited Cuba for the first time in September of 2014. My brother Patrick and I were traveling with a group of American marine biologists and conservationists to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the first time our grandfather brought his fishing boat, the Pilar, to Cojimar in 1934 and the 50th anniversary of his Nobel Prize in literature. The outpouring of good will and affection that my brother and I received when we visited Cojimar and our grandfather's house, the Finca Vigía, was something that went far beyond anything we could have imagined. The Cuban people consider Ernest Hemingway as one of their own and revere the man and his work and everything that he left on the island.

In 1956, our grandfather gave his gold Nobel Prize medal to the Cuban people and since that time it has been in the Capilla de los Milagros of the Cathedral of Santiago de Cuba. During our visit in September, the Bishop of the cathedral agreed to temporarily move the medal to the Finca Vigía so that my brother and I could see it and actually hold it in our hands.

It was a moment that neither of us will ever forget. We were able to physically touch a part of our family history and to see the importance that the author of The Old Man and the Sea still has as a bridge between our two countries. Without a doubt, he would be happy to know that the United States and Cuba are finally moving forward and talking to each other again. The Cuban and the American people can only benefit economically and especially culturally from this new relationship. A new day has arrived and, if in some small way we helped to bring this about with our visit to the island, then I believe that we have truly honored our grandfather's memory.



John Patrick Hemingway is an American author, whose memoir Strange Tribe: A Family Memoir examines the similarities and the complex relationship between his father Dr. Gregory Hemingway and his grandfather, the Nobel Laureate Ernest Hemingway.


To follow what's new on Facts & Arts please click here.




Browse articles by author

More Essays

Feb 27th 2018

Mindfulness is big business, worth in excess of US$1.0 billion in the US alone and linked – somewhat paradoxically – to an expanding range of must have products.

Feb 23rd 2018

Reverend Jonathan Arnold, dean of divinity at Magdalen college, Oxford, has written about the “seeming paradox that, in today’s so-called secular society, sacred choral music is as

Feb 16th 2018

Orson Welles was a flamboyant showman: Andrew Sarris observed that “Every Welles film is designed around the massive presence of the artist as autobiographer…The Wellesian cinema is the cinema of magic and marvels, and everything, especially its prime protagonist,

Feb 8th 2018

Almost all of us have experienced loneliness at some point. It is the pain we have felt following a breakup, perhaps the loss of a loved one, or a move away from home. We are vulnerable to feeling lonely at any point in our lives.

Feb 6th 2018

NEW YORK – Chuck Close is an American artist, famous for painting large portraits. Severely paralyzed, Close is confined to a wheelchair. Former models have accused him of asking them to take their clothes off and of using sexual language that made them feel harassed.

Feb 1st 2018

There is a widespread perception that mental ill health is on the rise in the West, in tandem with a prolonged decline in collective well-being.

Jan 24th 2018

People over the age of 65 make up a larger percentage of the global population than ever before.

Jan 21st 2018

Donald Trump has been under constant fire from critics since he began his campaign in the summer of 2015, and his presidency has so far been perhaps the most chaotic and bizarre in recent decades.

Jan 17th 2018

PRINCETON – Last month, an Egyptian court sentenced Laura Plummer, a 33-year old English shop worker, to three years in prison for smuggling 320 doses of tramadol into the country. Tramadol is a prescription opioid available in the United Kingdom for pain relief.

Jan 9th 2018

Two American academics who lost relatives in the liquidation of Western Ukrainian political prisoners in World War II have compiled the first exhaustive account of this little-known Soviet killing spree. What happened?

Jan 9th 2018

When people experience stress, the adrenal glands that sit on top of the kidneys release a steroid hormone called cortisol.

Jan 7th 2018

It’s January, so it’s likely that you have set yourself goals to be more physically active and less stressed in 2018. Paradoxically, better goals would be to stop worrying about how much exercise you’re getting and to stop worrying about being too stressed.

Jan 6th 2018
Paul Valéry met Edgar Degas in 1896, and the two were friends for the two decades that remained in Degas’ life – the poet, almost 30 years younger, was in awe of the older painter, whom he considered a genius, and the painter was clearly flattered by the interest of the brilliant young poet. Valéry early had the idea of writing a book about Degas, but Degas was too cantankerous to agree to the project. In the event it was not until 20 years after Degas’ death that Valéry published his reflections and recollections in a small book he titled Degas Dance Dessin. Now, on the hundredth anniversary of Degas’ death the Musee D'Orsay honors the painter with an exhibition of his art seen through the lens of his relationship with Valéry, and the themes of the poet's book.
Jan 4th 2018

Whether you get mesmerised by Vincent van Gogh’s painting The Starry Night or Albert Einstein’s theories about spacetime, you’ll probably agree that both pieces of work are products of mindblowing creativity.

Jan 3rd 2018

Ever since we learned that eighty percent of self-described "born-again" Christians supported Donald Trump's candidacy for president, there has been a discussion about how these Christians define their faith.

Dec 17th 2017

Happiness is the subject of countless quotations, slogans, self-help books and personal choices.

Dec 12th 2017

President Trump’s announcement on Wednesday, Dec. 6 that the U.S. would recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel received widespread criticism.

Dec 8th 2017

In the wake of the deluge of news about sexual harassment and alleged assaults by several high-profile and powerful men, it is important to look at the causes and consequences of forced sex in the workplace – but also in intimate relationships.